What to know about knee braces and osteoarthritis

Knee braces can be a helpful tool in managing the symptoms of osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease that can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the knee. Here are some important things to know about knee braces and osteoarthritis:

1. Types of knee braces: There are several types of knee braces that can be used to manage OA, including unloader braces, hinged braces, and compression sleeves.

2. Unloader braces: Unloader braces are designed to shift the weight and pressure away from the affected area of the knee joint, helping to relieve pain and discomfort. They are often prescribed for people with medial compartment OA, which is the most common type of OA in the knee.

3. Hinged braces: Hinged braces provide additional support and stability to the knee joint, which can be especially helpful for people with ligament damage or instability in the knee. They can also help to reduce pain and swelling.

4. Compression sleeves: Compression sleeves are designed to provide compression and support to the knee joint, which can help to reduce swelling and improve circulation. They are often used for mild to moderate OA.

5. Benefits of knee braces: Knee braces can help to reduce pain and discomfort, improve joint stability and function, and prevent further damage to the knee joint. They can also help to improve quality of life and allow people with OA to remain active and engaged in their daily activities.

6. Proper fit and use: It is important to ensure that your knee brace fits properly and is worn correctly to get the maximum benefit. Your healthcare provider can help you choose the right type of brace and provide instructions on how to use it effectively.

7. Other treatments: While knee braces can be helpful for managing OA in the knee, they are not the only treatment option. Other treatments for OA may include exercise, physical therapy, medications, and surgery, depending on the severity of the condition. It is important to work with your healthcare provider to develop a comprehensive treatment plan that is tailored to your individual needs and goals.